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Physiology and genetic improvement of Acacia auriculiformis
Project ID
FST/1993/010
Commissioned Organisation
Northern Territory University, School of Biological Sciences, Australia
Project Leader
Dr K C Woo
k_woo@BANKS.NTU.EDU.AU
Phone:
08 8946 6768 wk
Fax:
08 8946 6847
Project Budget
$785,288.00
Start Date
01/01/1994
Finish Date
31/12/1996
Extension Start Date
01/01/1997
Extension Finish Date
30/06/1998
ACIAR Research Program Manager
Dr John Fryer
Overview Objectives
The major objectives of this project are:
to understand the biological and physiological basis of the growth of trees originating from different areas (provenances) in a number of harsh and arid environments in Australia, Thailand and Vietnam; and
to develop a genetic improvement strategy for the tropical environments. The project will involve collaboration between the Northern Territory University (NTU), Australia, Kasetsart University, Thailand, and the Forest Science Institute, Vietnam.
Project Background and Objectives
Many fast-growing Australian tree species are suited to the plantation forestry and agroforestry needs of tropical Asia and Africa. Acacia auriculiformis is a priority species recommended for extensive development in tropical lowlands with low humidity and high water deficit.
A. auriculiformis occurs naturally in the Northern Territory and northern Queensland in Australia, and the south of the Western Province of Papua New Guinea extending into Irian Jaya in Indonesia. It has a pulpwood potential comparable to high-quality eucalypts. However, most of the trees grown in Asia so far have crooked/forked stems which severely restricts their use. Trees with single straight stems and light crowns have been located in Queensland. Studies in Australia and elsewhere in Southeast Asia have indicated that trees originating in Papua New Guinea have the highest biomass; Queensland trees the best stem form; and NT trees have both poor form and above ground growth.
Location
There are no project locations defined for this project.
