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Physiology and genetic improvement of Acacia auriculiformis

Project ID

FST/1993/010

Project Country

Commissioned Organisation

Northern Territory University, School of Biological Sciences, Australia

Project Leader

Dr K C Woo

Email

k_woo@BANKS.NTU.EDU.AU

Phone: 

08 8946 6768 wk

Fax: 

08 8946 6847

Collaborating Institutions

Kasetsart University, Faculty of Forestry, Thailand
Forest Science Institute of Vietnam, Research Centre for Forest Tree Improvement, Vietnam

Project Budget

$785,288.00

Start Date

01/01/1994

Finish Date

31/12/1996

Extension Start Date

01/01/1997

Extension Finish Date

30/06/1998

ACIAR Research Program Manager

Dr John Fryer

Overview Objectives

The major objectives of this project are:

to understand the biological and physiological basis of the growth of trees originating from different areas (provenances) in a number of harsh and arid environments in Australia, Thailand and Vietnam; and

to develop a genetic improvement strategy for the tropical environments. The project will involve collaboration between the Northern Territory University (NTU), Australia, Kasetsart University, Thailand, and the Forest Science Institute, Vietnam.

Project Background and Objectives

Many fast-growing Australian tree species are suited to the plantation forestry and agroforestry needs of tropical Asia and Africa. Acacia auriculiformis is a priority species recommended for extensive development in tropical lowlands with low humidity and high water deficit.

A. auriculiformis occurs naturally in the Northern Territory and northern Queensland in Australia, and the south of the Western Province of Papua New Guinea extending into Irian Jaya in Indonesia. It has a pulpwood potential comparable to high-quality eucalypts. However, most of the trees grown in Asia so far have crooked/forked stems which severely restricts their use. Trees with single straight stems and light crowns have been located in Queensland. Studies in Australia and elsewhere in Southeast Asia have indicated that trees originating in Papua New Guinea have the highest biomass; Queensland trees the best stem form; and NT trees have both poor form and above ground growth.

Location

There are no project locations defined for this project.