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Hilsa fishery research in Bangladesh

Project ID

FIS/1994/030

Project Country

Commissioned Organisation

CSIRO Marine Research, Australia

Project Leader

Dr Steve Blaber

Email

stephen.blaber@marine.csiro.au

Phone: 

07 3826 7200 (Sw)

Fax: 

07 3826 7222

Collaborating Institutions

Fisheries Research Institute, Bangladesh

Project Budget

$918,165.00

Start Date

01/01/1996

Finish Date

31/12/1998

Extension Start Date

01/01/1999

Extension Finish Date

30/06/2001

ACIAR Research Program Manager

Mr Barney Smith

Overview Objectives

This ACIAR project aims to identify the whole life-cycle of the Hilsa, so that a management plan can be drawn up and put into practice as soon as possible.
Effective management could protect the spawning fish and the juveniles, locally known as Jakta, to preserve the fishery in the long term. However, Jakta are fished by some of the poorest people in Bangladesh and protecting the fish could deprive people of protein or livelihood. Effective management needs more information on which to base new policies, as well as trained personnel to monitor policy, and supply data for future management plans.

Project Background and Objectives

Hilsa, a tuna-like fish, is of great importance to the economies of Bangladesh, Pakistan and Myanmar. In Bangladesh, Hilsa make up a quarter of the fish in the diet of most of the population, and also provides direct or indirect employment for between 2 and 12 million people, however, the usual catch of 200 000 tonnes per year has not increased despite efforts to increase the catch. It is important that fish remains a cheap and plentiful source of protein in Bangladesh.

The Hilsa live in the shallow coastal waters of the Bay of Bengal, and in the local estuaries and rivers. The marine fish move inland into rivers to spawn during July to September, and during March and April. The freshwater populations do not appear to move about much.

Location

There are no project locations defined for this project.